Ovulation induction is a treatment method used to stimulate and regulate ovulation in women who experience irregular or absent ovulation. It is especially preferred in cases of hormonal imbalances such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or unexplained infertility. This treatment is applied to increase the chances of natural pregnancy and to support the preparation process for assisted reproductive techniques such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).

The treatment process begins with a detailed gynecological evaluation of the patient. Ovarian reserve, hormone levels, and uterine health are assessed. Then, a medication regimen is planned according to the patient’s specific needs. In ovulation induction, medications such as clomiphene citrate, letrozole (taken orally), or gonadotropin-containing injections are commonly used. These medications stimulate the ovaries and support the development of a healthy egg.

Regular ultrasound monitoring is performed throughout the treatment process. The growth and maturation of the eggs are monitored, and at the most appropriate time, intercourse is recommended or an intrauterine insemination (IUI) procedure is planned. When necessary, an hCG injection—commonly known as a trigger shot—is administered to control the timing of ovulation.

Thus, ovulation induction serves as an effective first-line treatment for infertility cases caused by ovulation problems, significantly increasing the chances of pregnancy.